Marsupial vena cava mimicking lymph node enlargement on tomography

The pathology of lymph node enlargement.

Lymph Node Enlargement in Neck Filariasis as a Rare Cause: A Case Report

Lymphatic filariasis is endemic to tropical countries and is the most common cause of acquired lymphedema in the world. Wuchereria bancrofti is the main etiological agent responsible. While the presentation of filariasis in limbs is common, isolated presentation as a single enlarged lymph node in the neck is very rare. We describe a 48-year-old Indian woman, who presented with a hard lymph node...

Pulmonary Hilar Lymph Node Metastasis of Breast Cancer Induced Bronchopleural Fistula and Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

BACKGROUND It is extremely rare for pulmonary hilar lymph node metastasis (PHLNM) of a cancer to be independently lethal. Here, we report an exceedingly rare case of cavitation in PHLNM from breast cancer triggering broncho-pleural fistula and empyema (BPFE), complicated with superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS). CASE REPORT A 56-year-old woman who had undergone left segmental mastectomy and ax...

Diagnostic approach to lymph node enlargement.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE How to reach the correct diagnosis of a lymph node enlargement is still a problem which strongly challenges the knowledge and experience of the clinician. Organized and specifically oriented literature on the right sequential steps and the logical criteria that should guide this diagnostic approach is still lacking. METHODS The authors have tried to exploit available ...

Fibrillation in the superior vena cava mimicking atrial tachycardia.

A 49-year-old male was referred for catheter ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). PAF had recurred after each of 2 prior left atrial ablation procedures. He had a structurally normal heart with a left atrial diameter of 43 mm. The patient presented to the electrophysiology laboratory in AF with an average AF cycle length (CL) of 150 ms and reconnected pulmonary veins. After electr...